In restoration comedy, which aspect of society is often sarcastically depicted?

In Restoration comedy, the marriage market and sexual mores are often depicted with a sense of sarcasm and irony. This genre emerged in the late 17th century, a time when social norms around marriage, sexuality, and gender roles were in flux. Playwrights of this period, such as William Congreve and George Etherege, used humor and wit to critique the attitudes of their time, emphasizing the absurdities and manipulations prevalent in the pursuit of marriage and romantic relationships.

For instance, characters often engage in witty banter and deception as they navigate the complexities of courtship. The satirical portrayal of these themes allows for a critique of societal expectations and the often transactional nature of relationships, which were influenced by wealth and social status. Through exaggeration and comedic situations, Restoration comedies invite audiences to reflect on contemporary social issues while entertaining them. This focus on the marriage market and sexual conduct sets Restoration comedy apart from other genres that might deal with political or religious themes more directly.