What literary movement is associated with the works of T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf?

The works of T.S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf are closely associated with Modernism, a literary movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a response to the rapid changes in society, culture, and technology. Modernism is characterized by a break from traditional forms of writing and an exploration of new styles and themes, reflecting the complexities of modern life.

Eliot's poetry, such as "The Waste Land," exemplifies Modernist techniques, including fragmented narratives, a mix of different voices, and a deep engagement with contemporary alienation and despair. His use of various literary allusions and incorporation of myth also reflects the Modernist desire to find meaning in a chaotic world.

Virginia Woolf's novels, like "Mrs. Dalloway" and "To the Lighthouse," showcase Modernist innovation through stream-of-consciousness writing, nonlinear narratives, and a focus on the inner thoughts and perceptions of characters rather than a straightforward plot. Woolf's exploration of time, identity, and the subjective experience of reality aligns with Modernist themes of fragmentation and dislocation.

In contrast, Romanticism focuses on emotion and nature, Realism is concerned with depicting everyday life and society as it is, and Postmodernism often