Which author is known for exploring themes of social criticism, particularly in his works?

George Bernard Shaw is renowned for his exploration of social criticism in his works. He was deeply engaged with the social issues of his time, including class disparity, gender roles, and the moral implications of society’s conventions. Shaw's plays often challenged the status quo and provoked audiences to think critically about social institutions. For instance, in works like "Pygmalion" and "Mrs. Warren's Profession," he examines the roles and expectations placed on individuals by society, advocating for reform and social change.

In contrast, other authors like Joseph Conrad often focused on themes of imperialism and human psychology, while Rudyard Kipling explored colonialism and adventure in a more narrative-driven manner. Robert Louis Stevenson, known for his adventure stories like "Treasure Island" and "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde," also delves into psychological themes but does not primarily center his work on social criticism the way Shaw does. Therefore, Shaw’s distinctive focus on societal issues and advocacy for change solidifies his reputation as a significant figure in social criticism literature.